
KATHMANDU: Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal unveiled the national report of the National Census 2078 at a programme organised in Kathmandu, on Friday.
Addressing the programme, he said the National Census 2078 data are assisting tools to promote good governance and measure the progress towards the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs). He said the census will provide a guideline to monitor and assess Nepal's commitments on the international forum about demography and its development and the goals of national development, and to analyse the existing indicators of development.
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Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal speaks at a programme organised by the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, National Statistics Office to unveil the national report of the National Census 2078 in Kathmandu, on Friday, March 24, 2023. Photo: RSS[/caption]
Moreover, the report is expected to provide a reliable ground for the federal, provincial and local governments to decide concretely while preparing the policies, plans and programmes, according to the Prime Minister who finds the national census as a supporting tool to review the implementation of the 15th Periodic Plan, and formulate an approach paper for the consecutive periodic plan. "In the context of Nepal, census is a significant and comprehensive approach to reflect the nation's socio-economic status and it presents segregated and multi-sectoral data including the data about demography, education, economy, human development and from other vivid sectors," PM Dahal said.
He added that with the availability of national census data, it will be easier to carve out a path towards socialism-oriented inclusive development and implement the fundamental rights of the citizen by assessing their status.
According to the head of the government, the national census report showed an imbalanced demographic pattern characterised by a less number of young people and an increasing number of the aged population. Overall, the population growth rate is shrinking and it is more rapid in mountains and hills and among the rural population.
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Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal unveils the national report of the National Census 2078 at a programme organised by the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, National Statistics Office in Kathmandu, on Friday, March 24, 2023. Photo: RSS[/caption]
The Prime Minister said, "The number of people staying abroad and thereby considered absent during the census has increased in this census as compared to 2011. Among them, the proportion of women staying abroad has risen. I am confident that the data obtained from the current census will be helpful in launching special programmes on population management in accordance with the demographic changes evident in the census."
Stating that stark differences were seen between urban and rural areas in most of the indices of the consensus, the Prime Minister called for addressing this issue and underscored the need to streamline current imbalanced migration in the country.
PM Dahal indicated that population statistics were an integral part of Nepal's statistical system and stressed the need to upscale the statistics to be obtained from federal, provincial and local levels. He also viewed that it was necessary to ensure regular updates of statics coming from all governments.
He asserted that the incumbent government had accorded the highest priority to the implementation of the Statistic Act-2079 BS issued this year with the objective to strengthen and build an integrated statistical system.
According to him, the consensus in 2021 was halted due to the risk of Covid 19 and carried out five months late than the estimated deadline. He acknowledged that it was a challenging task to conduct a census at a time when Covid 19 pandemic risks were looming large.
Prime Minister Dahal also extended his thankfulness to the officials of National Statistical Office for successfully conducting the National Census-2021.
The first census in Nepal was conducted in 1911. Conducted every 10 years, the 12th National Census in 2021 was conducted from November 11 to 25 in 2021 with the slogan 'My Census, My Participation: National Census-2021'.
A total of 39,000 enumerators and 8,000 supervisors were deployed for the census in 2021.
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Published Date: March 24, 2023, 12:00 am
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